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Table 1 Efficacy trials of acellular pertussis vaccine [10, 64, 65]

From: The Pertussis resurgence: putting together the pieces of the puzzle

Study year

Study location/name

Design and methods

Number of participants

Comments.

1985 [18]

Sweden, Stockholm

Double blind placebo controlled (compared two Japanese aP vaccines)

3801

No wP control group.

2 dose schedule

1991 [66]

Sweden

GÖteborg

Double blind placebo controlled (compared DT/DTP)

3450

No wP control

3 dose schedule.

1992 [67]

Germany, Mainz

Passive monitoring of household contacts

360 contacts

3 dose schedule

1992 [68]

Sweden, Stockholm

Double blind placebo controlled (two-compenent aP/five component aP/wP/DT)

24,336

wP control – (Conaught)

3 dose schedule

1992 [69]

Italy

Double blind placebo controlled

(aP/wP/DT)

14,751

wP control – (Conaught)

3 dose schedule

1993 [70]

Germany, Munich

Case control study

(aP/wP/DT/no vaccine)

16780

3 dose schedule

1990 [71]

Senegal

-Double blind placebo controlled

-Household contact (aP/wP)

4181

No placebo control

3 dose schedule

Late 90′s [72]

Germany, Erlangen

Prospective study,

2 groups randomized to aP or wP, third group (not randomized) received DT.

 

4 dose schedule