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Table 2 Frequency of stool and diapers with stool by visit (ITT population)

From: Efficacy and safety of Bacillus clausii (O/C, N/R, SIN, T) probiotic combined with oral rehydration therapy (ORT) and zinc in acute diarrhea in children: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study in India

 

B. clausii

(n = 229)

Placebo

(n = 228)

No. of unusual stools within 48 h of visit 1

 Number

229

228

 Mean [SD]

10.2 [5.3]

10.1 [5.3]

 0 times

0

0

 1 time

0

0

 2 times

0

0

 3 times

0

2 (0.9)

  > 3 times

229 (100.0)

226 (99.1)

No. of unusual stools within 24 h of visit 1

 Number

229

228

 Mean [SD]

6.3 [4.0]

6.6 [4.3]

 0 times

0

0

 1 time

0

0

 2 times

0

0

 3 times

30 (13.1)

26 (11.4)

  > 3 times

199 (86.9)

202 (88.6)

Day 1

 Total no. of stools and diapers with stool

  Number

229

228

  Mean [SD]

4.6 [2.3]

4.9 [2.4]

  0 times

1 (0.4)

2 (0.9)

  1 time

2 (0.9)

2 (0.9)

  2 times

37 (16.2)

28 (12.3)

  3 times

37 (16.2)

35 (15.4)

  > 3 times

152 (66.4)

161 (70.6)

Day 2

 Total no. of stools and diapers with stool

  Number

228

227

  Mean [SD]

3.8 [2.5]

3.8 [2.3]

  0 times

2 (0.9)

1 (0.4)

  1 time

19 (8.3)

24 (10.6)

  2 times

49 (21.5)

46 (20.3)

  3 times

68 (29.8)

57 (25.1)

  > 3 times

90 (39.5)

99 (43.6)

Day 3

 Total no. of stools and diapers with stool

  Number

225

226

  Mean [SD]

2.4 [2.0]

2.5 [1.8]

  0 times

3 (1.3)

4 (1.8)

  1 time

79 (35.1)

75 (33.2)

  2 times

70 (31.1)

62 (27.4)

  3 times

31 (13.8)

44 (19.5)

  > 3 times

42 (18.7)

41 (18.1)

Day 4

 Total no. of stools and diapers with stool

  Number

211

214

  Mean [SD]

2.0 [2.1]

2.0 [1.8]

  0 times

2 (0.9)

2 (0.9)

  1 time

112 (53.1)

111 (51.9)

  2 times

55 (26.1)

57 (26.6)

  3 times

21 (10.0)

24 (11.2)

  > 3 times

21 (10.0)

20 (9.3)

Day 5

 Total no. of stools and diapers with stool

  Number

200

201

  Mean [SD]

1.7 [1.7]

1.6 [1.2]

  0 times

2 (1.0)

2 (1.0)

  1 time

135 (67.5)

121 (60.2)

  2 times

41 (20.5)

51 (25.4)

  3 times

10 (5.0)

15 (7.5)

  > 3 times

12 (6.0)

12 (6.0)

  1. Data expressed as Mean [SD] and as n (%) for number of times
  2. Note: Data on unusual stools within the 24 and 48 h of visit 1 date is coming from oral information done by parents/legal guardians
  3. ITT, intent-to-treat